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Molecular Sieve

Molecular Sieve

Our Molecular Sieve Grades

Rongjian manufactures zeolite molecular sieve in the four standard grades, 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X, in bead and pellet form. A molecular sieve is a crystalline aluminosilicate with a uniform pore size, so it adsorbs molecules small enough to enter the pores and passes the rest, which makes it the workhorse desiccant and adsorbent for deep gas and liquid drying.

The grade is chosen by pore size. 3A dries cracked gas, ethylene, propylene and ethanol without co-adsorbing them, 4A is the general-purpose drying sieve for air, refrigerants and solvents, 5A separates normal from iso-paraffins and runs oxygen and hydrogen PSA, and 13X has the widest pore for air-separation pre-purification and gas sweetening. We supply beads of 1.8 to 2.5 mm and pellets of 3.0 to 5.0 mm, in bulk.

  • 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X zeolite molecular sieve, in bead and pellet form
  • For gas and liquid drying, dehydration, desulfurization and PSA
  • High static water adsorption with low attrition and stable crush strength
  • Bead 1.8–2.5 mm and pellet 3.0–5.0 mm, supplied in bulk

All Four Grades from One Factory

We make 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X under one roof, so a drying, separation or air-treatment job is matched to the correct grade rather than to whatever a trader has in stock. The four grades cover almost every deep-drying and adsorption duty.

The Right Pore Size for Your Molecule

A molecular sieve works by pore size. 3A keeps reactive molecules like ethylene and ethanol out while taking water, 4A dries most gases and solvents, 5A sorts straight-chain from branched hydrocarbons, and 13X handles larger molecules and carbon dioxide. Getting the pore right is the whole job.

High Capacity, Low Attrition

Static water adsorption sets how much the sieve holds, and crush strength and attrition set how long it lasts. Our grades carry high water uptake with low dust and a stable bead, so a bed runs longer between regenerations and loses less material.

Bead or Pellet to Suit Your Bed

Beads pack densely with a low pressure drop and resist attrition in moving beds, while pellets suit fixed beds and larger vessels. We supply both forms and screen to a custom size when a unit needs it.

Our Molecular Sieve Grades

Compare Molecular Sieve Grades

Typical specifications for Rongjian molecular sieve, in bead (1.8–2.5 mm) and pellet (3.0–5.0 mm) form. Attrition is ≤0.1–0.2 wt% and packaged moisture ≤1.5%; full data per form is on each datasheet.

GRADEPORE SIZESTATIC WATER ADS. (%)KEY ADSORPTION CAPACITYBULK DENSITY (G/ML)CRUSH STRENGTH (N)MAIN APPLICATIONS
3A3Å (≈0.3 nm)≥21Ethylene ≤3 wt% (excluded)≥0.70 – 0.72≥35 bead / ≥80 pelletDrying of cracked gas, ethylene, propylene and ethanol
4A4Å (≈0.4 nm)≥22Methanol ≥14 wt%≥0.70 – 0.72≥35 bead / ≥80 pelletGeneral gas and solvent drying, refrigerant, water softening
5A5Å (≈0.5 nm)≥22CO₂ ≥14.5 ml/g; n-hexane ≥12.5 wt%≥0.68 – 0.70≥35 bead / ≥80 pelletOxygen and hydrogen PSA, natural gas desulfurization, n-paraffin separation
13X10Å (≈1 nm)≥26.5CO₂ ≥17.5 wt%≥0.65 – 0.67≥35 bead / ≥80 pelletAir-separation pre-purification, gas sweetening, catalyst carrier

Molecular Sieve Applications

Each grade is built for a different separation, set by its pore size. The four duties below cover most of where molecular sieve ships.

4A Molecular Sieve
Gas & Liquid Drying
Molecular sieve is the deep-drying desiccant when a stream has to reach a very low dew point. 4A handles most gases and solvents, while 3A dries reactive cuts like ethylene and propylene without taking the product with the water.

4A Molecular Sieve
Air Separation & Oxygen PSA
In air separation and oxygen generation, 5A and 13X strip water and carbon dioxide ahead of the cold box and concentrate oxygen in pressure-swing units, which is why they sit in medical and industrial oxygen plants and concentrators.

4A Molecular Sieve
Natural Gas Treatment
Natural gas and LPG carry water, carbon dioxide and sulphur compounds that have to come out before processing. 4A dries the gas, and 5A and 13X take carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide, protecting compressors and downstream catalyst.

4A Molecular Sieve
Ethanol & Solvent Dehydration
Ethanol and other solvents cannot be dried below their water limit by distillation alone. A 3A bed adsorbs the last of the water to push ethanol past that limit, which is the standard route to fuel-grade and anhydrous ethanol.

Molecular Sieve Made Here Since 2010

We have made molecular sieve since 2010, out of Jiangxi in China, and ship it by the tonne into oxygen plants, natural gas units, ethanol distilleries and petrochemical driers. Because we run the full grade range, the sieve is matched to the separation rather than forced to fit one stock product.


Grades 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X

We hold 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X in bead and pellet form and adjust grade, size and packing to the order. Standard supply runs from small bags up to bulk bags and drums, with the test report shipped against every batch.


Bead and Pellet Forms

The sieve comes as round beads or extruded pellets, and the form is chosen for the bed. Beads flow and pack evenly, shed little dust and stand up to the pressure swings of a PSA unit, which is why oxygen and air plants favour them; pellets give a high adsorption capacity per litre and suit fixed drying beds. We make both, so the form follows the vessel and the cycle rather than whatever is in stock.


For Drying, PSA and Gas Treatment

The same family of sieve covers deep drying, gas separation and gas treatment. It dries air, natural gas, refrigerants and solvents far below what silica gel or alumina reach; it runs the adsorbent bed in oxygen and hydrogen PSA; and it strips CO2 and sulphur compounds in natural-gas and air pre-purification. The grade and form are matched to which of these the plant is doing, since a PSA bed and a drying bed are not the same duty.


Custom Grades and Sizes

Outside the four standard grades, the sieve is made to the grade, the bead or pellet size and the packing a job needs, including special grades for a particular PSA cycle or an insulating-glass duty. Tell us the gas or liquid, the moisture or component to remove and the vessel, and the grade and size are set to the separation rather than taken off the shelf.


Why Choose Rongjian

We are a factory, not a trading company. Every product ships from our own production lines in Pingxiang. You deal with the people who actually make the product.

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FAQs

How do I choose between 3A, 4A, 5A and 13X?

Choose by pore size and the molecule you need to catch. 3A takes water while keeping reactive molecules like ethylene and ethanol out, 4A dries most gases and solvents, 5A separates straight-chain from branched hydrocarbons and runs oxygen PSA, and 13X handles larger molecules, carbon dioxide and air-separation clean-up.

What is the difference between molecular sieve and silica gel?

Both are desiccants, but a molecular sieve has a precise pore size and a much stronger pull on water, so it dries a stream to a far lower dew point. Silica gel holds more water at high humidity and costs less, which suits general packaging, while molecular sieve is the choice for deep drying.

Do you supply beads and pellets?

Yes. We supply beads for dense packing and low pressure drop in moving beds, and pellets for fixed beds and larger vessels. Both come in the standard grades, and we screen to a custom size on request.

What is molecular sieve used for?

Molecular sieve dries and purifies gases and liquids. It dehydrates natural gas, air, refrigerants and solvents, takes carbon dioxide and sulphur out of gas, concentrates oxygen in PSA units, and pushes ethanol past its water limit in distilleries.

Can molecular sieve be regenerated?

Yes. A molecular sieve is regenerated by heating or by dropping the pressure, which drives off the adsorbed water or gas and restores the capacity. With proper cycles it runs for many regenerations before it needs replacing.

Can you supply molecular sieve in bulk?

Yes. We ship by the tonne, factory-direct from Jiangxi, in bags, bulk bags and drums, with the quantity and packing set to your order and a test report against every batch.

How to Choose a Molecular Sieve

A molecular sieve is a crystalline aluminosilicate, or zeolite, with pores of one exact size. It adsorbs molecules small enough to fit inside and passes everything larger, which is why it dries and separates with a precision that ordinary desiccants cannot match. The grade is chosen almost entirely by pore size.

3A: water only, reactive streams

3A has a 3-angstrom pore, set by potassium ions, which is large enough for water but too small for most other molecules. That makes it the safe choice for drying reactive or valuable streams such as cracked gas, ethylene, propylene and ethanol, where a wider pore would adsorb the product along with the water. It is the standard sieve for ethanol dehydration to fuel grade.

4A: the general-purpose drier

4A has a 4-angstrom sodium pore and is the most widely used grade. It adsorbs water, methanol, ethanol, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide while excluding anything larger than about 4 angstroms. It dries air, refrigerants, solvents and natural gas, and also serves as a water softener and a static desiccant in sealed units.

5A and 13X: separation and air treatment

5A opens the pore to 5 angstroms with calcium ions, so it admits straight-chain hydrocarbons but rejects branched ones, which lets it separate normal from iso-paraffins and run oxygen and hydrogen pressure-swing units. 13X has the widest pore, around 10 angstroms, and the highest water and carbon-dioxide capacity, so it pre-purifies air ahead of cryogenic separation, sweetens natural gas and acts as a catalyst carrier.

Form, capacity and regeneration

Beads of 1.8 to 2.5 mm pack densely with a low pressure drop and survive the movement of a switching bed, while pellets of 3.0 to 5.0 mm suit fixed beds and large vessels. Static water adsorption tells you how much the sieve holds, while crush strength and attrition tell you how long the bed lasts. A molecular sieve is regenerated by heat or by lowering pressure, so a single charge serves many cycles before replacement.